Discoid Lupus-Pictures,Symptoms,Treatment

Discoid Lupus Erythematosus or Discoid Rash is a chronic condition of the skin associated with scarring and inflammation of the skin producing photosensitive dermatosis. Discoid rash appears due to the lupus disease. Lupus is an autoimmune disease affecting the body’s immune system in which the body’s resistance against foreign invaders such as bacteria and viruses are weakened. The weakened immune system is unable to fight the foreign bodies resulting to the inflammation of the tissues and organs. The difference between Discoid Lupus Erythematosus (DLE) and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is that in DLE, the skin is primarily affected and it is less serious compared to SLE. SLE is a systemic disease that affects the different parts of the body including the internal organs with the severity ranging from mild to life threatening.

When the discoid lupus rash develops on hairy areas such as the scalp, there can be permanent hair loss and scarring on the said region. There is also risk for a patient with discoid rash to contract diseases of the internal organs making the person sick. Women aged between 20 and 40 years old are affected twice as often as men.

Sponsored link

 Causes of Discoid Lupus Rash

Discoid rash is basically a symptom of the discoid lupus. However, the exact cause of discoid rash is unknown, but it is believed to happen to those who are genetically predisposed. The mechanism involving the genetic factor, though, is not yet fully understood.

Subsets of Discoid Rash

  •  Localized Discoid Rash– Only the head and neck are involved.
  • Widespread Discoid Rash– Other parts of the body are also affected regardless whether the head and neck are involved or not. This type requires more treatment and is more likely to become systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).

 Signs and Symptoms of Discoid Rash

Discoid lupus rashes generally appear on the scalp, face, neck and chest areas. They grow as small, red, inflamed patches with scaling and have a brittle appearance. They are painless but are slightly itchy. The discoid rashes are round or oval in shape. Often, mouth sores and white rashes on the tongue are caused by the discoid lupus too. The rashes may recur or continue for years, and when they disappear, they often leave scars.

The person affected by discoid rash may have reticulate telangiectasis or discolored spots on the skin on the legs, Raynaud’s phenomenon or decreased blood flow to the extremities, sensitivity to sunlight, and joint pains.

 Diagnosis of Discoid Rash

The diagnosis of discoid rash is not easy since its symptom is only rashes and rashes are associated with a wide variety of diseases. Thus, the determination is made based on not only the clinical features presented but on laboratory examinations as well. However, even blood tests are not enough to confirm the diagnosis, so a biopsy is the only means to determine the presence of discoid rashes due to the lupus disease.

 Prognosis of Discoid Rash

The outlook is good for mild cases of Discoid Rash because of the new treatment methods available nowadays. Patients with mild cases of Discoid Rash can expect to have long lives as the new rate of survival is ten years longer for about 80 percent of the cases. However, severe cases of Discoid Rash have steady life expectancy rate since the new treatments that have been developed are applicable only to the mild cases.

A pregnant woman affected with Discoid lupus rash can still expect a normal and full term pregnancy and a healthy baby despite the disease. Intensive monitoring of the mother and the baby should be done after the delivery to ensure there is no heart or lung malfunction.

 Management of Discoid Rash

Non-pharmacological Treatment

  •   Protection against the sun – Use sunscreen with SPF 30 or more on the exposed skin. Consult the dermatologist regarding the type of sunscreen that suits your skin best. It is advisable to stay under the shade between 10 am and 2 pm to avoid the heat of the sun. It is also wise to use a hat, cover up, long sleeves, long pants, shoes or any accessory that can protect the skin against the sunrays.
  •  Avoid smoking – Smoking can induce the discoid rashes to come out.

Pharmacological Treatment

  • Topical steroid – It is applied on the affected areas of the skin to slow the progression of the discoid rashes and improve the condition. It should be applied to the affected areas once or twice daily for as long the dermatologist had instructed.
  •  Corticosteroid injection – This is injected onto the rashes. Injections are typically more effective than the ointment form of steroids and so are used for severe cases of discoid rash.
  •  Use of calcineurin inhibitors, pimecrolimus cream or tacrolimus ointment
  •  Antimalarial medications – These medications, such as Plaquenil, have anti-inflammatory properties that can help improve the condition of the patient with discoid rash. Frequent blood and eye examinations are necessary when taking these medications.

 

The patient with discoid lupus rash cannot be cured but the condition can be managed. It pays to consult the physician for proper management of the disease to avoid complications.

Discoid Lupus Pictures

61 Comments

  1. There are two common types of pregnancy tests – the urine test and the
    blood test. Why do lost souls or dark energy feed off of a host, you might ask.
    Throughout this time around your may suffer from the dying of the parent, your
    kids departing home as well as your retirement.

  2. Hmm it seems like your website ate my first comment (it
    was extremely long) sso I guess I’ll just sum it up what I had written and say, I’m toroughly enjoying your blog.
    I too am an aspiring blog blogger but I’m still
    new to the whole thing. Do you have any suggestions for inexperienced blog writers?

    I’d really appreciate it.

  3. Right here is the right web site for anybody who would
    like to find out abhout this topic. Yoou know so much its
    almost tough to argue with you (not that I personally will need to…HaHa).
    You definitely put a fresh spin on a topic that’s bren discussed for many years.

    Excellent stuff, just excellent!

  4. This is very interesting, You are a very skilled blogger.
    I havce joined your rsss feed and look forward to seeking more
    of your excellent post. Also, I have shared your website in my social networks!

  5. Hello, I think yopur blkg might be having browser compatibility issues.
    When I look at your blog in Safari, it looks fine buut when opening in Internet Explorer,
    it has somje overlapping. I just wanted to give you a quick heads up!
    Other then that, superb blog!

  6. Link exchange iis nothing else however it is simply placing the other person’s website
    link on your page at appropriate place and other person will alsoo do
    same for you.

  7. Hi there! Quick question that’s totally off topic.
    Do you know how to mske your site mobile friendly? My weblog looks weird when viewing fromm
    my iphone4. I’m trying too find a template or plugin that
    might be able to correct thuis problem. If you have any recommendations, please share.
    With thanks!

  8. It’s remarkable in support of me to have a website, which is valuable designed for myy experience.
    thanks admin

  9. I like the valuable info you provide in your articles.
    I’ll bookmark your blog and check again here
    regularly. I am quite certain I will learn a lot of new stff right
    here! Best of luck for the next!

  10. First off I would like to say wonderful blog! I hadd a quick question that I’d like to ask if you don’t mind.
    I was intedrested to find out how you ccenter yourself and
    clear your herad before writing. I have had a tough time clearing my thoughts
    in getting my ideas out. I do enjoy wwriting however
    it just seems like the first 10 to 15 minutes are generally lost sinply just trying to
    figure out how to begin. Any suggestions or hints?
    Thank you!

  11. hey there and thank you for your information – I have certainly
    picked up anythying new frpm right here. I did however expertise several technical
    issues using this web site, since I experienced to reload the site
    many times previoous to I could get it to loaqd correctly.
    I had been wondering if your hosting is OK? Not thqt I aam
    complaining, but sluggish loading instances times will vrry frequently affect your placement in google and could damage your quality score iff advertising and marketkng with
    Adwords. Anyway I am adding this RSSto my email and can look out for a llot more of your respective intriguing content.
    Ensure that you update this again very soon.

  12. Pretty section of content. I just stumbled upon your blog and in accession capital to assert that I acfquire actually enjoyed accokunt your blog posts.

    Anyway I will be subscribing tto your augment and even I achievement you access consistently fast.

  13. w88

    Hurrah! After all I got a blog from where I know how to really get useful information regaarding my study and knowledge.

  14. I must thank you for the efforts you have put in writin his
    blog. I’m hopung to check out the same high-grade blog posts by you
    inn the futyure as well. In truth, your creative writing abilitiies haas motivated me to get my own, personal blog now 😉

  15. If you are going for most excellent contents like me, just go to see this website everyday because it presents qulity contents,
    thanks

  16. Hi there, this weekend is nice inn favor of me, for the reason that this
    point in time i am reading this enormius informative article here at my house.

  17. Hi friends, hoow is everything, and what you desire to say
    concerning this article, iin my view its actually remarkable iin favor
    of me.

  18. In fact when someone doesn’t know after that its up to otfher users
    that they will help, so here it occurs.

  19. Hi there, just became alert to your blog through Google,
    and found that it is truly informative. I am going to atch out for brussels.
    I’ll appreciate if you continue this in future.
    Lots oof people will be benefited from your writing. Cheers!

  20. I’m noo longer certain whedre you aare getting your info,
    but great topic. I must spend a while finding outt much
    more or understanding more. Thanks for wonderfvul information I used to be in search of this info for my mission.

  21. Thanks foor any other wonderful post. Where else mayy
    anybody get that kind of information in such aan ideal method of writing?
    I have a presentation next week, and I am at the
    look for such info.

  22. Very nice post. I just stumbled upon your weblog and wanted to say that I’ve really enjoyed surfimg around your blog
    posts. After all I will be subsccribing to yoiur rss feed and
    I hope you wrrite again vey soon!

  23. Why visitors stiill use to read news papers when in this technological world all is accessible on web?

  24. Wow, that’s what I was searching for, what
    a material! existing here at this website, thanks admin of this web site.

  25. My partner and I stumbled over here from a different
    web address and thought I might as well check things out.
    I like what I see so now i’m following you. Look forward to finding out about your
    web page repeatedly.

  26. Hello, the whole thing is going perfectly here and ofcourse every one is sharing facts, that’s actually fine, keep
    upp writing.

  27. I have leasrn a few excellent stuff here. Definitely price bookmarking for revisiting.
    I surprise how a lot attempt you set to create such a wonderful informative web site.

  28. Hiya! I know this is kinda offf topic nevertheless I’d figured I’d ask.

    Would you be interested in exchanging links or maybe guest writing a blog post or vice-versa?
    My site goes over a lot oof the same topics as yours and I believe we could greatly benefit from each other.
    If you’re interested feel free to shoot me an e-mail. I look forward to hearing fom you!
    Geat blog by the way!

  29. It’s really a nie and helpful piece of info. I’m happy that you just shared
    this useful information with us. Please stay us up to date lioe this.

    Thanks for sharing.

  30. Hey! I know this is kinda off topic but I was wondering whifh blog platform are you using
    for this site? I’m getting fed up of WordPress because I’ve hhad problems with hackers
    and I’m looking at options for another platform.

    I would be fantastic if you could point me in thee direction off a gooid platform.

  31. I have learn some jst right stuff here. Certainly value bookmarking
    for revisiting. I wonder how a lot attempt you place to make this kind of fantastic
    informative website.

  32. Yoour style is really unique compasred to other folks I’ve
    read stuff from. Thank you for posting when you’ve got the opportunity, Guess I’ll just book mark this web site.

  33. Nice blog here! Also your web site lopads up very
    fast! Whaat web host are you using? Can I get your affiliate link to your host?
    I wish my website loaded up as fast as yours lol

  34. Nice blog right here! Additionally your site a lot up very
    fast! What hokst are you using? Can I get your affiliate hyperlink to your host?
    I wish my web site loaded up aas quiickly as yours lol

  35. I am not sure where you’re getting your information,but good topic. I needs to spend some time learning more or understanding more.Thanks for magnificent information I was looking for thisinfo for my mission.

  36. Appreciation to my father who stated tto me regarding this webpage, this blog is actually amazing.

  37. Heya i’m for the first time here. I came acoss this board annd I to find It really
    helpful & it helped me out a lot. I’m hoping tto present one thing again and
    help others like you aided me.

  38. I aam no longer positive where you are getting your info, but good topic.
    I must spend a while learning more or working out more.
    Thank you for fantastic info I used to be iin searc of this information for my mission.

  39. It’s iin point off fact a geat and useful piece of info. I’m satisfied
    that you shared this useful info wioth us. Please keep us informed like
    this. Thannks for sharing.

  40. I’m gone to tell my little brother, that he should also pay a quijck
    visit this web site on regular basis to get updated frrom most up-to-date news
    update.

  41. I’ve been surfinng online more than 4 hours today, yet I newver found any
    interesting article like yours. It’s pretty worrth enougvh for me.

    Personally, if all web owners and bloggers made
    good content as you did, the net will be much more useful than ever before.

  42. Have you ever thought avout publishing an ebook or guest authoring on other
    blogs? I have a blog centered on thee same subjects you discuss and wkuld love to
    have yoou share skme stories/information. Iknow my subscribers woupd value
    your work. If you’re even remotely interested, feel free to send me
    an e-mail.

  43. my

    Having read this I believed iit was extremely enlightening.

    I appreciate you taking the time and energy to put this short article together.
    I once again find mysellf personally spending way too much
    time both reading and leving comments. But so what,it was still worthwhile!

  44. I read this post completely about the resemblance oof hottest and previous technologies,
    it’s amazing article.

  45. If some one desires to be updated with latest technologies therefore he musat be go
    to see this website and be up to date everyday.

  46. Your mode of telling all in this piece of writing is in fact nice, all can simply know it, Thanks a
    lot.

  47. Woah! I’m really loving the template/theme of this site.
    It’s simple, yet effective. A lot oof times it’s ery diifficult to get that “perfect balance” between usability and visual appearance.
    I must say you’ve done a awesome job with this.
    Also, tthe blog loads super fast for me oon Chrome.
    Superb Blog!

  48. Aperson necessarily assist to make critically poxts
    I might state. That is the first time I frequented your website page and to tis point?
    I amazed with thhe analysis you made to maake this particular publish amazing.
    Fantastic activity!

  49. I was very pleased to uncover this web site. I want to to thank you for your time just for this wonderful read!!
    I definitely savored every bit of it and i also have you saved to fav
    to see new information on your site.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published.